Tuesday 7 May 2024

Assignment Paper No. 209 Research Methodology

 Hello Viewers! This blog is written in response as a part of my last Semester assignment in Paper No. 209 Research Methodology. In this blog I will explore the topic which is Importance of Punctuation sources in the Mechanics of  Writing. 

  • Name: Payal Bambhaniya
  • Semester: 4 ( Batch - 2022-2024 )
  • Enrollment No.: 4069206420220002
  • Roll no.: 14
  • Topic: The Importance Punctuation in the Mechanics of Writing
  • E- mail Address: payalbambhaniya92@gmail.com
  • Subject/ Paper no.: 209
  • Paper Name: Research Methodology
  • Paper Code: 22414
  • Paper Name: Contemporary Literature in English 
  • Submitted to:  Smt. S.B. Gardi Department of English, Maharaja Krishnakumarsinhji Bhavnagar University 
  • Date of Submission: 8th May, 2024




The Importance of Punctuation in the Mechanics of Writing






Introduction :


In academic research, getting the mechanics of writing right is crucial. It's not just about grammar, punctuation, and spelling; it's about clear communication. Writing well means organizing ideas logically, using correct grammar and punctuation, and following formatting guidelines. By paying attention to these details, researchers ensure their work is coherent, professional, and accessible to readers. This introduction sets the stage for understanding the importance of the mechanics of writing in research writing.


In academic research, getting the mechanics of writing right is crucial. It's not just about grammar, punctuation, and spelling; it's about clear communication. Writing well means organising ideas logically, using correct grammar and punctuation, and following formatting guidelines. By paying attention to these details, researchers ensure their work is coherent, professional, and accessible to readers. This introduction sets the stage for understanding the importance of the mechanics of writing in research writing.



  •  The Purpose of Punctuation


The Primary Purpose of Punctuation is to ensure the clarity and separating some words and grouping others. It adds meaning to written words and guides the understanding of readers as they move through sentences. The rules set forth here cover many of the situations you will encounter in writing research papers. 



  • Commas


Use a comma before coordinating conjunctions ( and, but, for, not, or, so, or yet) joining independent clauses in a sentence. 


  • Semicolons


Use a semicolon between independent clauses not linked by a conjunction. The coat is tattered beyond repair; still Akaky hopes the tailor can mend it. Use semicolons

between items in a series when the items contain commas. Present at the symposium were Henri Guillaume, the art critic; Sam Brown, the Daily Tribune reporter; and Maria Rosa, the conceptual artist.

  • Dashes and Parentheses


Dashes make a sharper break in the continuity of the sentence than commas do, and Parentheses make a still sharper one. To indicate a dash, type two hyphens, with no space before, between, or after. Your word processor may convert the two hyphens into a dash, as seen in the examples below. 


Use dashes or parentheses to enclose a sentence element that interrupts the train of thought. 


The “hero” of the play ( the town's people see him as heroic, but he is the focus of the author’s satire) introduces himself as a veteran of the war. 


  • Hyphens


Compound words of all types - nounsnoun, verbs, adjectives, and so on - are written as separate words ( hard drive, hard labour), with hyphens ( hard and fast, hard boiled), and as single words ( hardcover, hard headed). The dictionary shows how to write many compounds. A compound not in the dictionary shows how to write many compounds. 


Use a hyphen in a compound adjective beginning with an adverb such as better, best, ill, lower, little, or well when the adjective precedes a noun. 



  • Apostrophes


A principle function of apostrophes is to indicate possession. They are also used in contraction ( can't, wouldn't), which are rarely acceptable in research papers, and the plurals of the letters of the alphabet ( P's and Q's three A’s ).


To form the possessive of a singular noun, add an apostrophe and an s.

 a poem’s metre


To form the possessive of a plural noun ending in s, add only an apostrophe. 


firefighters’ studies


  • Quotation Marks


Place quotation marks around a word or phrase given in someone else's sense or in a special or purposefully misused. 


A Silver dome concealed the robot's “brain”.

Their “friend” brought about their downfall. 


  • Square Brackets


Use square brackets around a parenthesis within a parenthesis, so that the levels of subordination can be easily distinguished. 


The sect known as the Jansenists ( after Cornelius Jansen) faced opposition from both the king and the pope. 


  • Slashes


The slash, or diagonal, is rarely necessary in formal prose. Other than in quotations of poetry, the slash has a place mainly between two terms paired as opposites or alternative and used together as a noun. 


The Writer discusses how fundamental oppositions like good/evil, East/west, and aged/young affect the way cultures view historical events.


But use a hyphen when such a compound precedes and modifies a noun. 


nature-nurture Conflict

East-West relations



  • Periods, Questions Marks, and Exclamation Points



A sentence can end with a period, a question mark, or an exclamation point. Periods end declarative sentences. Question marks follow interrogative sentences. Except in direct quotation, avoid exclamation points in research writing. 


Place a question mark inside a closing quotation mark if a question mark occurs there in the quoted passage. But if the quotation ends a sentence that is a question, place a question mark outside the quotation. If a question mark occurs where a comma or period would normally be required, omit the comma or period. Note the use of the question mark and other punctuation marks in the following sentences:


Whitman asks, “Have you felt so proud to get at the meaning of poems?”


Where does Whiteman speak of “the meaning of poems”?


“Have you felt so proud to get at the meaning of poems?” Whiteman asks. 


  • Spacing after concluding punctuation Marks 


In an earlier era, writers using a typewriter commonly left two spaces after a period, a question mark, or an exclamation point. Publications in the United States today usually have the same spacing after concluding punctuation marks. In addition, some publishers’ guidelines for preparing a manuscript’s electronic files ask professional authors to type only the spaces that are to appear in print. Because it is increasingly common for papers and manuscripts to be prepared with a single space after all concluding punctuation marks, this spacing is shown in the examples in this handbook. 


As a practical matter, however, there is nothing wrong with using two spaces after concluding punctuation marks unless an instructor requests that you do otherwise. Whichever spacing you choose, be sure to use it consistently in all parts of your paper - the works - cited list as a colon, a comma, and a semicolon, should always be followed by one space. 


Conclusion:-

Punctuation is a critical element in the mechanics of writing. Though punctuation marks are small, they serve a mighty purpose in ensuring clarity, flow, and proper meaning in written communication. Without punctuation, sentences would become jumbled streams of words, making it incredibly difficult for the reader to discern the intended message.

The strategic use of punctuation marks like periods, commas, question marks, and exclamation points allows writers to construct sentences that are logically structured and easily comprehensible. Punctuation provides pauses, separates clauses, indicates inquiries, and conveys emotion or emphasis when needed. It is the subtle formatting that guides the reader's cadence and understanding.

Punctuation is also crucial for separating items in lists, indicating possession, incorporating quotations, and distinguishing between two disparate thoughts or ideas within a longer piece of writing. It adds nuance and precision that elevates writing from a rudimentary transcription of words to an artful crafting of language.


Word Count:- 1,267

Images:- 01





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